百年呼唤“大师”难成真的时代性忧思——以茅盾、巴金、老舍为例

A century calls for a "master" hard into the true era of Concerned-Mao Dun,Ba Jin,Lao She,for example

一个多世纪以来,在政治上寻求中国富强道路的同时,文学上也在呼唤"大师"级的文坛巨匠,这都充满了曲折和艰辛。文学创作上茅盾的理性分析,巴金的激情似火,老舍的幽默、谐趣,都在文学史上留下光辉的一页,但都没达到世界一流"大师"的巅峰,"大师"的出现,除了写作才华之外,更需要一种对时代、历史、群众乃至自己超越中的孤独感的思辨张力,对此进行挖掘将对当下的文学创作具有启发意义。

For more than a century, Chinese literature has been calling for the emergence of literary giants along with the coun- try＇s striving for political and economic strength. This is a process full of twists and turns. Considering literary creation, though Mao Dun＇s rationality, Ba Jin＇s passion, and Laoshe＇s humor left a glorious page in the history of literature, they failed to reach the pinnacle of world -class ＂master＂. The ＂master＂, in addition to writing talent, must be equipped with a Spekulation of loneliness which has transcended the era of history, the masses and even oneself. Further exploration of this theme will be in- structive to literary creation.