哲学基本问题与非基本问题探析——兼论马克思主义的整体性

Analysis of Fundamental and Non-Fundamental Problems of Philosophy——Concurrently about the Integrity of Marxism

马克思主义哲学作为人类思维水平发展的龙头代表,明确指出了哲学基本问题及其在哲学体系中的客观地位。这是建立唯物主义新世界观的根基,也是掌握辩证方法的控制原点。但是在理解与传播这一重大思想发现的过程中,却有意无意地使哲学基本问题与非基本问题的关系失去了其原有的价值,某种程度上就是将基本问题过分地夸张了。科学地理解哲学基本问题在整个哲学体系中的地位,正确地处理基本问题与非基本问题的关系,对于运用辩证思维的锐利武器,把握好马克思主义理论的整体性,有着启迪性的作用。

As explicitly the bas ism is the founda lectical methods. the leading representative of the development of human thinking level, Marxism indicates ic questions of philosophy and their objective position in the philosophical system. Marx- tion of establishing materialistic new world outlook and the control point of mastering dia- The paper finds, however, that in the process of understanding and publicizing this great thought,the relationship between bfisic questions and non-basic ones of philosophy loses its original value intentionally or unintentionally,and that to some extent,basic questions of philosophy are much too exag- gerated. Therefore, it is inspiring for using dialectical thinking and mastering the integrity of Marxism to understand the basic questions of philosophy and their position in the philosophical system scientifically, and dealing with the relationship between basic questions and non-basic ones of philosophy correctly.