阿富汗矿产资源及管理概况

The General Situation of Mineral Resources and Management in Afghanistan

阿富汗矿产资源储量丰富,已探明储量的有基本金属与贵金属、工业矿物、煤炭、宝石等,且大部分尚未开发。阿富汗矿山部统一管理金属、非金属、煤炭、石油天然气(由专门法律规定)等矿产资源。阿新政府上台后,把矿业作为振兴阿富汗经济和政府依赖的支柱产业。近几年阿富汗矿法几经修订,由于内阁的否决,新法律暂被搁置。

Afghanistan is rich in mineral resources reserves. Proven reserves of mineral resources include base metals and preciousmetals, industrial minerals, coal and precious stones. Most of which has not been developed. In Afghanistan, the Ministry of Mine managed the metals, nonmetals, coal, and oil and gas （By special laws and regulations） as a whole. When the new government camein, they regarded the mining industry as the pillar industry for the revitalization of the economy and government dependence. In recent years, the mining law has been revised several times, and due to the cabinet＇s veto, the new law was temporarily suspended.