我国城市社区情感建设的可能性及路径——基于社群主义视角的分析

Possibilities and paths of emotion construction of China's urban community: an analysis from the perspective of communitarianism

社区情感作为居民对社区的认同感、归属感和参与感等的结合体,是社区建设的重要维度,其与社群主义所期待的共同体在本质上是相契合的。我国传统的儒家"自我舍弃"理念以及现实社区中广泛存在的公共利益为社区情感建设提供了可能。在社区情感建设的过程中,须将社区共同体的观念植入现实社区生活的实践中,通过构建社区利益共同体、社区参与共同体、社区服务共同体和社区公共精神共同体,对社区情感建设的可能性进行现代转换,实现社区生活的"共同体化"。

Community emotion is the combination of several parts, including the sense of identity, the sense of belonging and the sense of participation from the residents. It not only plays a significant role in community building, but also is in harmony with the essence of what communitarianism is expecting. The concept of ＂ self - abandon＂ from traditional Confucianism and the public interest which widely exists in real -life community both provide us with possibilities of building community emotions. The notion of community union must be put into the practice of community life. By the means of building the interest union, the participation union, the service union and the spirit union of a community, the impossibilities of community emotions are transformed into possibilities so that the union of people＇ s community life is relized.