中西部地区矿产资源开发对环境的影响

Exploitation of Mineral Resources and Environmental Influence of Central and Western China

结合我国矿业产业发展走向及中西部地区的发展现状,系统研究了中西部地区矿产资源概况及生产开发现状,指出了我国中西部地区矿产资源的重要性及环境保护的必要性,以及在开发过程中对环境产生的影响.研究表明,我国中西部矿产开发中存在着资源空间格局失衡、浪费现象、环境污染严重以及矿业城市转型升级困难的问题.对此本文提供了相应的对策和建议.

This article analyzes the contemporary development of China＇s mining industry, and studies the current situa tion of mineral resources in the central and western China. It indicates the importance of resources and environmental protec tion, even the environmental influence in mining process. The research proves that there are problems like the waste of re sources, the environmental pollution and the upgrading of industrial structure in the mining cities. This article provides coun termeasures and advice for this situation.