床位效率指数在评价临床科室工作效率中的应用

Application of Beds Efficiency index in The Evaluation of Clinical Department Work

目的通过分析我院2011年的床位效率指数,评价我院2011年病床利用效率,为提高医院病床管理水平提供依据。方法根据2011年医疗质量报表数据中的病床使用率和周转次数建立床位效率指数模型并据此分析。结果高效率科室有10个,依次为肿瘤、胸心、神内三、心内三、心内二、内分泌、呼吸、神经内科、消化、普外,占临床科室的45.45%;等效率科室有2个,占临床科室的9.09%;低效率运行科室有10个,占临床科室的45.45%。结论医疗技术水平问题和床位配置不合理,导致床位高负荷运转与床位过剩现象并存,合理配置床位,提高医疗技术水平和服务能力,避免床位高负荷带来的医疗安全风险和病床使用率过低带来的资源浪费,最大限度的发挥现有医疗资源的潜力,为患者提供优质医疗服务。

Objective To evaluate the beds application efficiency in our hospital by analyzing the beds efficiency index in 2011, then provide basis for the improvment of beds management. Method According to the data of beds utilization rate and times of turnover in the medical quality report tables, we established beds efficiency index model and analyzed it. Results 10 departments were high efficiency, they were tumor, cardiothoracic, neurology three, cardiology three, cardiology two, endocrine, respiratory, neurolo- gy, gastroenterology and general surgery in turn, which took 45.5% of all departments. There were still two equal efficiency depart-ments and 10 low efficeney departments, took 9.09% and 45.45% respectively. Conclusion The unreasonable allocation of beds and problems of medical technology caused the phenomenon that beds＇ high load running and excess situation existing at the same time. So we should allocate beds reasonably, improve medical technology and service ability, avoid the safe risk of beds＇ high lead running and the waste of resource caused by low beds utilization rates. To provide high quality service for patients by taking the maximum po- tential of the medical resource available now.