公众情感引导机制研究——塔利班与美国对阿富汗的公众情感引导比较被引量：6

Public Emotional Guide Mechanism:A Comparative Analysis of the United States and Taliban’s Public Emotional Guide to Afghans

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摘要 "公众情感"是国际关系的重要研究对象。现有的研究成果涉及了情感因素,但对公众情感的重视程度不够。作者结合冷战后情感政治的发展,提出了情感引导的分析框架,情感引导是某行为体(个人或组织)向公众传授情感规则,让公众知道如何辨认情感的过程,它能使情感引导者与公众之间建立联系。情感引导从情感层面主要由"引"与"导"两部分组成:"引"注重的是情感吸引,行为体能够吸引公众的基础在于形象塑造;"导"注重的是情感导向,行为体能否以情感人、以情动人,以多种策略进行情感传递是"导"的关键所在。通过比较塔利班与美国对阿富汗人的情感引导实施情况,作者认为,在引导公众情感的具体过程中,引导者如何对公众实施形象塑造战略与情感传递战略是导致引导效果出现差异的重要因素。 In international relation studies, 'public emotion' is gaining an increasing importance on the agenda of current emotional politics research. Existing research largely concerns emotional factors, but hardly attaches importance to public emotion. Drawing on the development of emotional politics research after the cold war, this paper puts forward the 'emotional guide mechanism', through a comparative analysis of the United States and the Taliban's public emotional guide to Afghans. The author concludes that 'image-building' and 'affective transfer' are crucial to the running of 'emotional guide mechanism'.

作者柳思思

机构地区北京第二外国语学院国际问题研究中心

出处《世界经济与政治》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第2期58-76,157,共19页 World Economics and Politics

基金 "教育部区域和国别研究培育基地"北京第二外国语学院阿拉伯研究中心项目的资助

关键词公众情感形象塑造情感传递阿富汗塔利班 public emotion,image-building,affective transfer,Afghanistan,Taliban

分类号 D815.5 [政治法律—国际关系]

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