2008-2010年哈尔滨市慢性非传染病报告监测分析

Monitoring analysis of chronic diseases in Harbin from 2008 to 2010

目的分析2008-2010年哈尔滨市慢性非传染性疾病的监测情况和特点,为制定慢性病防治策略和措施提供科学依据。方法利用本市2008-2010年慢性病报告的资料,采用流行病学分析方法,描述并分析本市慢性病监测变化的趋势。结果县区级、省市级、乡镇级医疗单位的报告情况经统计学检验,差异有显著性,呈现上升趋势(χ2=16.76,P<0.05)。5种慢性病的漏报率经统计学检验,差异有统计学意义(χ2=14.73,P<0.05)。结论预防和控制慢性病漏报是今后慢性病登记报告工作的重点。

Objective To analyze the monitoring situation and trends of chronic diseases, and provide the scientific foundation for chronic diseases prevention and control in Harbin. Methods Descriptive epidemiological method was used, the epidemic tendency of chronic diseases in Harbin was described and analyzed through the data from chronic diseases monitoring reports from 2008 to 2010 in Harbin. Results Chronic disease registry of the town, provincial and municipal, district and county medical unit medical units showed an upward trend（x2 = 16. 76,P 〈 0. 05 ）. 5 kinds of chronic disease missing re- port rate statistics （X2 = 14. 73,P 〈 0.05 ）, there were significant differences. Conclusion Preventing and controlling false negative of chronic diseases should be main part of chronic diseases registry.