浅部真菌感染和变态反应性皮肤病相关性分析

目的探讨变态反应性皮肤病与浅部真菌感染的相关性。方法选择观察组对象100例，均为院门诊于2010年4月至2012年4月就诊的变态反应性皮肤病合并浅部真菌感染的患者，与同期就诊的变态反应性皮肤病无浅部真菌感染的对照组100例患者进行比较。结果观察组以须发癣菌为最常见的变应原（占75％），后依次为粉尘螨（占44％），屋尘螨35％。对照组以粉螨为最常见变应原（占54％），后依次为屋尘螨（占42％），蟑螂（占15％），须发癣菌变应原阳性为11％。结论慢性湿疹及荨麻疹患者，需加强观察是否合并有真菌感染，以对部分变态反应性皮肤病中浅部真菌感染的病因学作用进行探讨，为临床治疗提供可参考的依据。

Objective To investigate the allergic skin disease and superficial fungal infection of the association.Methods This study selected observation group object of 100 cases,both in outpatient department of our hospital in 2010 April to 2012 April treatment of allergic skin disease with superficial fungal infection of the patients,and the same treatment of allergic skin disease without superficial fungal infection and 100 cases in control group were compared.Results the observation group in order to Tri- chophyton is the most common allergens accounted for 75% ,respectively,after the dust mite Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus,ac- counted for 44% ,35%.In the control group were the most common allergens mites,accounted for 54% ,after the order of house dust mites,cockroach,accounted for 42%,accounting for 15%,Trichophyton mentagrophytes allergens of 11%.Conclusion chronic eczema and urticaria patients need,on whether there is a fungal infection complicated with enhanced observation,to the part of allergic skin diseases of superficial fungal infection of the etiologic role of clinical treatment,to provide a reference.