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血液透析患者动静脉内瘘失功的影响因素分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:探讨动静脉内瘘(AVF)失功的相关因素,为延长内瘘寿命提供参考依据。方法:对接受维持性血液透析治疗的153例患者的病历资料进行回顾性分析。采用Cox比例风险模型探测AVF失功的独立危险因素。结果:共有57例(37.2%)患者出现AVF失功,发生时间为透析后(26.1±25.3)个月。与非失功者相比,失功者的前臂动静脉内径较小,透析低血压发生比例更高(P<0.005)。Cox回归分析显示高龄、前臂动静脉内径小是AVF失功的独立危险因素。结论:年龄、前臂动静脉内径是影响AVF存活的重要因素。
出处 《内科急危重症杂志》 2013年第1期30-32,共3页 Journal of Critical Care In Internal Medicine
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