简论葛兰西的大众哲学思想——对葛兰西的哲学观的解读

A Brief Discussion on Gramsci's Mass philosophy——Interpretation to Gramsci's Philosophy View

葛兰西的哲学观以"实践"为基础,强调哲学与历史、现实的不可分割性,认为在人们的日常生活行为中暗含着某种特定的世界观。职业哲学家的哲学活动就是通过展开对日常生活的批判,传播新的世界观,唤醒民众,从而提高人民大众的道德水平。以此为据,可以将葛兰西的哲学观称为大众哲学观。

Based on practice, Gramsci＇ s philosophy stresses the indivisibility of philosophy and history, also the reality, holding that a particular world view is implied in the behavior of people＇ s daily lives. Philosophy activities of professional philosophers are to spread the new view of the world and to awaken the public so as to improve the moral standards of the masses by expanding the critique of everyday life. Thus, Gramsci＇ s philosophy can be called the public philosophy.