生态、城市与救赎

Ecology, City and Salvation

美是在人的实践活动中形成的。美的形成通过实践却对实践的功利性有一定程度的超越。生态美学强调的是人与自然的共生关系。实践美学是在哲学美学中引入实践层面的思考,其投射到城市建设上就是:一座城市要有个性才是美。城市美的根源是多样的,但最终还是由城市中人的主体创造精神来决定。当代美学的救赎使命之一,就是通过"拆墙"来打破美学的"围城",其在实践中体现为生态美学,这是哲学、伦理学和美学都背离了生态的原则之后尝试实现的一种美学回归。

Beauty forms in human＇s practice activities. The formation of beauty needs practice but it goes beyond the utility of practice to some extent. Ecological beauty emphasizes the coexistent relation of human and nature. Practical aesthetics introduce thinking on practice level from philosophical aesthetics. Projected into the city construction, it can be understood as： one beautiful city needs to have its own personality. The roots of ur ban beauty are various, but it is ultimately decided by subjective creative spirit of people in the city. One re demptive mission of the contemporary aesthetics is to break the siege of aesthetics through ＂dismantling walls＂. It manifests as ecological aesthetics in practice and can be seen as an aesthetic return after philosophy, ethics, aesthetics deviate from the principle of ecology.