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中剂量阿糖胞苷治疗急性髓系白血病25例临床观察 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨分析中剂量阿糖胞苷(Ara-C)治疗急性髓系白血病的临床疗效以及安全性。方法将25例已确诊的急性髓系白血病患者设定为治疗组,同时回顾性分析25例采用大剂量阿糖胞苷治疗的急性髓系白血病患者,将其设定为对照组。治疗组患者采用中剂量阿糖胞苷(1~1.5g/m2)联合应用柔红霉素(DNR)或米托蒽醌(MTZ)方案进行治疗。对照组患者采用大剂量阿糖胞苷(3g/m2),联合用药与治疗组相同。对比两组患者的总有效率、并发症发生率。结果全部病例经化疗后均有明显疗效,经检查结果显示,治疗组总有效率达76.0%,对照组为80.0%,治疗组与对照组无明显差别,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。化疗过程中出现骨髓抑制情况、败血症、各种程度感染等不良反应情况,对照组高于治疗组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中剂量阿糖胞苷治疗急性髓系白血病其临床疗效可代替常规大剂量阿糖胞苷,并且安全性更高,值得在临床上推广应用。
出处 《中外医疗》 2013年第1期130-130,132,共2页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
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