3Krieger JN, Riley DE, Cheah PY, et al. Epidemiology of prostati- tis :new evidence for a world-wide problem[J]. World J Uro1,2003, 21 (2) :70-74.
4Nickel JC. Alpha-blockers for the treatment of prostatitis-like syn- dromes[J]. Rev Urol, 2006,8 Suppl 4 : S26-34.
5Walter M, Sammer U, Kessler TM. Chronic pelvic pain syndrome: neurostimulation, neuromodulation and acupuncture [J]. Urologe A,2012,51 (12) : 1683-1691.
6Cohen JM, Fagin AP, Hariton E, et al. Thera-peutic intervention for chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syn- drome (CP/CPPS) : a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. PLos 0ne,2012,7(8) :e41941.
7Tak PP,Thurkow EW, Daha MR, et al. Expression of adhesion molecules in early rheumatoid synovial tissue[J]. Clin Imunol In- noupatho!, 1995,77 (3) : 236.
8贺新怀,席孝贤.中医药免疫[M].北京:人民军医出版社,2002:210.
9Alexander RB, Ponniah S, Hasday J, et al. Elevated levels of pro- inflammatory cytokines in the semen of patients with chronic pro- statitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome[J]. Urology, 1998,52 (5): 744-749.
10Denmeade SR, Lin XS, Isaacs JT. Role of programmed (apoptotic) cell death during the progression and therapy for prostate cancer [J]. Prostate, 1996,28 (4) : 251-265.