摘要
系留气球携带大量电气、电子设备,升空执行探测、通信等任务,其体积比较大,空中工作时停泊高度高,容易遭受雷电直接伤害。通过对避雷索保护范围、防雷杆高度以及避雷索截面积等重要参数的分析计算,为系留气球雷电直接效应防护设计提供关键性依据。保证系统安全可靠地长时间留空工作,对系统进行了完善的直击雷防护设计。
Captive balloons take a lot of electric and electrical equipment to carry out tasks such as probing and communications. Due to the large cubage, balloons have to stay high in the area, thus being easily subject to the damage of lightning. Through the analysis on important parameters such as lightning cable protection scope, lightning protection rod height, and lightning cable section area, the article offers key basis for captive balloon lightning direct effect protection design, thus ensuring the safe and reliable system operation.
关键词
系留气球
避雷索
雷电直接效应
captive balloon
lightning cable
lightning direct effect
