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一期经后路固定联合侧前方入路病灶清除植骨融合术治疗老年下腰椎结核 被引量:7

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摘要 目的总结一期经后路固定联合侧前方入路病灶清除植骨融合术治疗老年下腰椎结核疗效。方法 2006年1月-2009年3月,对13例老年下腰椎结核患者行一期后路固定联合侧前方入路病灶清除植骨融合术治疗。男7例,女6例;年龄60~80岁,平均67.8岁。累及节段:L3、41例,L41例,L4、57例,L3~53例,L5、S11例。病程2~10个月,平均6.8个月。6例伴硬膜外脓肿,1例伴髂腰肌脓肿;7例不完全性瘫痪,根据脊髓损伤神经功能分级标准(ASIA)分级:C级2例,D级5例。结果术中硬膜撕裂1例,术后切口均Ⅰ期愈合。13例均获随访,随访时间1~4年,平均37个月。植骨均获骨性融合,融合时间6~9个月。未发生内固定相关并发症,无局部结核复发。术后腰椎局部前凸角及Oswestry功能障碍指数(ODI)均较术前明显改善(P<0.05)。神经功能ASIA分级除1例由C级恢复为D级外,余均恢复为E级。结论一期后路固定联合侧前方入路病灶清除植骨融合术治疗老年下腰椎结核是一种安全、有效的方法。
出处 《中国修复重建外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第3期382-383,共2页 Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
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共引文献11

同被引文献83

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