执行抗菌药物临床应用管理办法前后用药分析

Comparing analysis of antibacterial drug application before and after the measures for the administration of antibacterial drug

目的总结分析《抗菌药物临床应用管理办法》执行前后住院患者用药情况,提高合理用药水平。方法对2012年1月—8月我院住院患者用药情况进行统计分析。结果 2012年1月—8月我院使用的抗菌药物为10大类33个品种,7月—8月各项指标均较1月—6月有所改善。用量最大的为头孢菌素类药物,占所有抗菌药物的69.1%。1月—6月总的合理使用符合率为75.7%,7月—8月总的合理使用符合率为85%。结论执行《抗菌药物临床应用管理办法》后,各项指标虽有所控制,但与目标值还有相当大的差距,提示基层医疗机构技术力量体系的构建有待完善,全民宣传教育力度还需加强。

Objective Summarize the medication situation before and after the implementation of the measures for clinical application management of antibacterial drug for the patients in hospital.Method From Jan. to Aug 2012, the patients in hospital treated by antibacterial drug were statistically analyzed.Result The use of antibacterial drugs had 10 types, including 33varieties, from July to August the indicators were better than those in the first half year. The largest amount was for cephalosporins drugs, accounting for 69.1% of all antibacterial. In the first half year, the rational use of coincidence rate was 75.7% ,the coincidence rate in July and August was 85%.Conclusion After implementing the measures for the administration of antimicrobial drug clinical application, and all kinds of indexes were under control, but there was a lot things to do for the target, which suggest perfect grass-roots medical institutions of technology system, reinforce national publicity and education.