非手术治疗重症急性胰腺炎探讨

TREATMENT OF SEVERE ACUTE PANCREATITIS WITH NON-OPERATIVE METHOD

目的 探讨非手术治疗重症急性胰腺炎 (SAP)的效果。方法 采用静脉输注丹参、管喂 /口服清胰汤煎剂等中西医结合非手术治疗SAP 6 3例 ,观察其临床疗效。结果 全组属SAPⅠ级 34例 ,Ⅱ级 2 9例 ;发生各类并发症 19例次 (30 .16 % ) ,死亡 3例 (4.76 % ) ,并发胰腺脓肿中转手术 4例。结论 非手术治疗SAP应遵循根据病因和临床阶段决定治疗重点的个体化原则 ,及时发现需要中转手术的情况 ;中西医结合治疗SAP效果优良。

Objective To investigate the efficiency of combining traditional Chinese medicine with western medicine in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). Methods The clinical results of sixty three cases of SAP of non-operative treatment with injection of Salia miltorrhizae composita, and oral or gastric tube feeding of decoction Qing-Yi-Tang were retrospectively studied. Results Thirty four cases were categorised as SAP Ⅰ grade, and 29 cases as SAP Ⅱ grade. A variety of complications occurred in 19 cases (30.16%), 3 patients died (4.76%), and 4 patients developing abscess of pancreas (6.35%) which had to be operated on. Conclusion The individualization principle on the basis of cause and clinical stage of the disease should be stressed in treating SAP. The patients who had complication needing to be operated on should be timely performed. There is a good efficiency in the treatment of SAP with the traditional Chinese medicine combining with western medicine.