明清两代定西市各区县书院建置与进士人数考释

The Textual Research of Academy Establishment and Imperial Scholars Quantity in All Districts and Counties of Dingxi during the Ming and Qing Dynasties

定西市明清两代考中进士的人数位居全省前列,这与当地书院建设的数量和规模有很大关系。如以进士作为衡量人才的一般标准,进士的数量可以普遍地说明一个地方的社会经济、文化水平和人才情况。作为官办教育的补充,明清两代现定西市辖区的书院建设有相当的规模,这在一定程度上反映了当地文化教育兴盛的状况,书院屡毁屡建,规模和数量有增无减,生生不息的文脉,一直使这一地域的文化教育特别昌盛。

The quantity of imperial scholars in Dingxi city. It was in TOP one since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is really relevant to the academy establishment and the size of examination. Imperial scholars, as a standard of person＇s ability, the imperial scholars quantity is the best explanation of socioeconomic,cultural level and talents situation in this areal As government supplement, academy establishment of Dingxi expresses a large dimensions. It is a mirror of thriving cultural and education situation. The academy was repeatedly destroyed and repeatedly constructed, the scale and quantity unabated, perennial context, has been the regional cultural and education special prosperity