论2010年世界杯冠军西班牙队中前场进攻战术

Forecourt In-play Attack Technical Tactics of the ChampionTeam in 2010 World Cup

运用观察、文献、逻辑推理等方法,结合运动训练理论和现行足球规则,对冠军球队的比赛阵型、进攻区域、以及主要进攻的途径、方式、效率等进行统计分析,目的是从中找到冠军球队在足球比赛中进攻技战术的基本规律。研究发现在西班牙队的进攻战术中,两项小组的战术配合即墙式二过一和间接二过一,在边路的有效性更大于中路的有效性。西班牙的右路是他们的进行传中战术的主要区域。中场边路吊中则是西班牙队很少采用的进攻战术。传中的落点主要集中在中点和后点,尤其是底线传中和45度传中。下底回扣传中主要落点是前点和重点。

By using the scientific methods of video observation, documentation, analysis and interview combined with consultation of sport training theory and current soccer rule, this paper mainly focuses on the statistical analysis of the match formation, attack area, attack method and efficiency of the champion team in order to find out the basic law of attack technical tactics of the champion team in soccer game, which can serve as the reference of future soc- cer training theory.