农户耕地保护补偿意愿的影响因素研究

Factors Influencing Farmers' Willingness for Farmland Preservation Compensation

从理论上分析影响农户耕地保护补偿意愿的因素及其作用机理,再借助二元Logistic回归模型,并根据农户调查问卷进行实证检验。研究发现自然资本拥有量较多的农户家庭倾向于较低的耕地保护补偿需求;而拥有较多金融资本的农户家庭倾向于较高的耕地保护补偿需求;货币化补偿相比于其他补偿方式对农户耕地保护补偿意愿的激励更强;地区的经济发展水平对农户的耕地保护补偿意愿具有显著的影响,经济发展水平越高的地区,农户耕地保护补偿的意愿越强烈。

This paper first theoretically analyzes the influencing factors and driving mechanism of farmers ~ willingness to accept compensation for farmland preservation, and then establishes a binary Logistic regression model to further examine this subject using the empirical data. The results indicate that farmers who own more financial capital tend to have a greater expectation for farmland preservation compensation, while those who own more natural capital are inclined to expect lower compensation. Monetary compensation has a stronger stimulation on the farmers＇ willingness to accept compensation for farmland preservation compared with other compensation modes. Moreover, regional economic development level also has a significant effect on farmers＇ willingness, which is generally higher in developed regions than in less developed regions.