城市区域性公园民俗文化研究

Study on Folk Culture of City Regional Park

在城市高速发展过程中,人们越来越重视城市景观的文化内涵;地域特色和文化特色成为景观设计的指向标,因此,城市区域性公园作为城市景观的重要组成部分,也成为民俗文化的主要载体。为了保持、延续和突显城市的文化特色,以新型城市区域性公园莱州市掖县公园作为研究对象,通过实地调研及调查问卷的形式,分析了民俗文化在城市区域性公园的融合方式。调查结果表明:公园使用者的年龄分布主要为31～60岁,据访谈可知参与活动锻炼的主要是中年人,老年人以散步为主。公园使用者主要目的是广场活动和散步休闲。市民从非专业的角度体验公园景观的功能,大部分使用者对名人雕塑大道和民俗园印象深刻。由此可见,莱州市掖县公园中民俗文化的融合给市民带来深刻的印象,市民愿意置身于其中品味民俗文化,也从活动中重拾旧时民俗文化的乐趣。

In the highspeed development of the city, people pay more and more attention to the cultural connota tion of city landseape regional characteristics and cultural characteristics become the landscape design of the beacon, therefore,city regional park as the city landscape important constituent,also is the main carrier of folk culture. In order to maintain,continuity and highlight the city cultural characteristics, taking new city regional park Yexian Park in Laizhou city as the research object, through field investigation and questionnaire survey, the integration way of the folk culture in city regional park was analyzed. The results showed that：the age dis tribution of park users were mainly 31~60 years middleaged, the elderly most took walk according old, the participation in the activities of exercise were mainly to the interview. Park users main purpose were square activi ties and leisure walk. The public to experience the park landscape function from the nonprofessional point of view,most users were very impressed by Celebrity Sculpture Avenue and Folk Park. Thus, the fusion of folk culture Yexian Park in Laizhou city to bring the profound impression to the public, the public is willing to expo sure to taste the folk culture,also from activity to regain old folk culture of fun.