广东省沿海地区抗旱耐盐碱蔬菜资源考察与收集鉴定

Investigation and identification of the drought/salt resistance vegetable germplasm resources in seaside region in Guangdong

2008年10月至2011年11月,沿广东省海岸线考察、收集抗旱耐盐碱蔬菜资源材料68份,包括茄科、葫芦科、豆科、苋科、旋花科、菊科等11科18种,对其中62份资源材料进行了种植观察和鉴定评价,为抗旱耐盐碱蔬菜育种提供可利用的种质资源。可在沿海盐碱地种植蕹菜、南瓜、丝瓜、辣椒和豆类等较耐盐碱的蔬菜以自给。

Total 68 vegetable germplasm resources belonging to 11 families and 18 species were collected and conserved along the coastline of Guangdong province during 2008-201l, of which 62 rescources were planted for observation and evaluation, which provided drough/sah resistance breeding. In the coastal area, waterspinach, pumpkin, luffa, pepper and beans could be planted to self-sufficiency.