摘要
为提高正交频分复用(OFDM)系统的信道估计精度,根据频谱资源的无线信道特性,提出基于因子图的OFDM系统信道估计算法,包括二维联合信道估计算法和2个级联的一维信道估计算法。将时变频率选择性衰落信道建模为一阶自回归模型,使信道参数之间的交互信息近似为高斯分布,利用和积算法实现OFDM系统的联合信道估计和符号检测。仿真结果表明,该信道估计算法能够以较低的计算复杂度逼近最优的估计性能。
According to the characteristics of the wireless channel, channel estimation algorithms based on the factor graph are proposed for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) system to improve the precision of channel estimation and bandwidth efficiency, which include two-dimension joint channel estimation and one-dimensional channel estimation algorithm. Time-varying frequency-selective fading channels can be modeled as one order autoregressive processes and approximating messages as Gaussian distribution, a novel channel estimation and symbol detection method for OFDM system is deduced by applying sum-product algorithm on the factor graph. Simulation results show that the algorithm can achieve good performance with low computational complexity.
出处
《计算机工程》
CAS
CSCD
2013年第3期72-76,共5页
Computer Engineering
关键词
正交频分复用
信道估计
符号检测
因子图
和积算法
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM)
channel estimation
symbol detection
factor graph
Sum-product Algorithm(SPA)