社区卫生门诊白带检查结果分析

Community Health Clinic Leucorrhoea Inspection Result Analysis

目的:了解某地区社区卫生门诊妇女阴道炎患者的发病情况及白带的微生态状况。方法:用直接湿片涂片镜检、涂片革兰染色镜检、胺试验方法对患者白带的pH值、细菌、霉菌、滴虫进行检查分析。结果:1734例患者检出细菌性阴道炎574例(33.1%),念珠菌病388例(22.4%),滴虫病120例(6.9%),淋病24例(1.4%),胺试验阳性475例(27.4%),pH>5.0者492例(28.4%)。结论:某地区社区卫生门诊妇女阴道炎中细菌性阴道病阳性率远高于真菌、滴虫感染,应加强对妇女的卫生健康教育及细菌性阴道病感染的临床诊断和治疗。

Objective：To understand incidence of female vaginitis patients and the micro ecological status of vaginal discharge in a regional community health clinics. Method：Using some ways such as wet direct film smear,smear Gram staining,amine test to examine and analyze the pH value,bacterial,fungal,trichomonad of the vaginal discharge in patients. Result：Among the 1734 patients,there were 574 cases（33.1%）of bacterial vaginosis,388 cases（22.4%）of candidiasis,120 cases（6.9%）of trichomoniasis,24 cases（1.4%）of gonorrhea,475 cases（27.4%）of positive Amine test and 492 cases（28.4%）of pH〉5.0. Conclusion：Positive rate of bacterial vaginosis in women is much higher than the rate of fungi and trichomonas infection in the community health clinic,so we should strengthen women’s health education and also improve the clinical diagnosis and the treatment of the bacterial vaginosis infection.