摘要
文中围绕传统的协作过滤推荐算法存在的局限性展开研究,提出了一种基于内容和评分的时间加权协作过滤算法。首先,计算用户已评分项目的时间权重,在此基础上,分别计算项目间基于内容和基于评分的时间加权相似度的值;然后,将二者相结合,计算用户间的相似度,形成兴趣更加接近的邻居集,进而进行高质量的推荐。实验结果表明,该算法不仅提高了推荐精度,降低了数据的稀疏性,而且算法的扩展性也得到了有效改善。
This paper has studied the limitations of the traditional collaborative filtering (CF) recommendation algorithm and proposed a time-weighted collaborative filtering algorithm based on item content and rating. First, we calculated the time weight of the item rated by users, then the time-weighed similarity of the item based on content and rating respectively. Finally, we combined both of them and calculated the similarity between users so that a closer neighbor set and high quality recommendations were obtained. The results show that the algorithm has improved the accuracy and scalability of recommended systems, and decreased the data sparsity.
出处
《苏州科技学院学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2013年第1期65-70,共6页
Journal of Suzhou University of Science and Technology (Natural Science Edition)
基金
安徽省高等学校自然科学基金资助项目(KJ2011A048
KJ2010B223)
关键词
协作过滤
推荐系统
时间加权
用户相似性
项目相似性
collaborative filtering
recommender system
time weight
user similarity
item similarity