俄罗斯开展国际科技合作的举措

Russia's Policies and Mechanisms on International Science and Technology Cooperation

俄罗斯政府十分重视并积极深化科技领域的国际合作。在基础科学研究领域、应用技术领域和高等院校,推行一套国际科技合作的国家政策和机制,形成了自身的特点。俄罗斯政府开展国际科技合作的目的:在保持传统优势技术领域(如基础科学研究)国际合作现有态势的基础上,把重心转移到对科技创新项目和产业化应用的支持,以使俄罗斯摆脱对管理传统的过度依赖,向创新经济转轨,建立多元化传统发展模式。

The Russian government attaches great importance to international cooperation in the field of science and technology. The government implemented a set of national policies and mechanisms on international science and technology cooperation in the field of basic scientific researches, technology applications, as well as colleges and universities, thus formed its own cooperation characteristics. Russia has maintained the advantage of international cooperation in traditional areas including basic scientific researches, in the meantime it put emphasis on innovation projects and industrial development in order to get rid of excessive dependence on traditional management and to establish a diversified economic development pattern.