美国《2012年科学与工程指标》概论——高技术制造业和知识密集型服务业

Overview of Science and Engineering Indicators 2012——High-Technology Manufacturing and Knowledge-Intensive Services

2012年1月,美国国家科学委员会发布了《2012年科学与工程指标》报告。报告对过去10年间美国及其他国家在科学、工程和技术、教育及经济领域的发展态势进行了定量分析。2012年科学与工程指标《概论》对报告内容进行了总汇。现将概论分成3部分进行了编译,其第3部分主要涉及美国、欧洲、中国及日本等国家和地区近年来高技术制造业和知识密集型服务业的发展趋势。

U.S. National Science Board issued the report of Science and Engineering Indicators in January, 2012, analyzing quantitatively the trends of science, technologies, engineering, education and economies in the United Stated as well as some other regions, with an overview briefing the report. As the third part of the trilogy of the overview of the report, this article concerns itself with the trends of the high-technology manufacturing and knowledge-intensive services of U.S., EU, China, Japan and some other economies.