绿色发展评价指标体系研究综述

A Research Review on Green Development Indicator System

在国际金融危机和全球气候变化的双重挑战下,世界经济开始步入到了一个前所未有的大转型时期。绿色发展作为一种新的经济发展模式应运而生,已成为世界性的潮流和趋势,并深刻影响着各国的经济和社会发展进程及其竞争格局演变。本文围绕绿色国民经济核算体系、绿色发展多指标测度体系和绿色发展综合指数3个方面,对国内外相关文献进行系统梳理,总结了国际社会在指标评价体系上的研究进展,并指出在理论框架和方法体系等方面遇到的严峻挑战,最后结合国内实际情况,对我国未来的研究方向提出展望。

The world economy has entered into a unprecedented period of transformation, for coping with international financial cri- sis and global climate warming. Now the green development is becoming a new international trend, as the new economic development model, and affecting the economic and social devdopment process and competitive pattern change in different countries. This paper studies the green development indicator system from three aspects： green national accounting, multi- index system and composite index system. Through the study of literature, the paper summarizes the research progress on the indicator evaluation system at home and abroad, and points out the challenges encountered in the theoretical framework and methodology. Finally, according with national circumstances, the paper make a proposition for several key research frontiers of evaluation system in the near future for china.