腰围及腰臀比与中心性肥胖的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征男性患者病情相关关系分析

Correlation analysis of waist circumference and waist-hip ratio and central obesity of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrom in male patients

目的通过测量中心性肥胖的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)男性患者的腰围、臀围,计算腰臀比,并测定患者的睡眠呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)及最低血氧饱和度水平,来分析中心性肥胖男性患者的腰围及腰臀比与患者病情严重程度的相关性。方法用软尺测量患者腰围及臀围,计算腰臀比,并记录患者睡眠监测过程中AHI及最低血氧饱和度水平,分别将OSAHS患者腰围和腰臀比与睡眠呼吸监测各指标进行直线相关分析。结果中心性肥胖的OSAHS男性患者腰围及腰臀比与最低血氧饱和度呈负相关,与AHI呈正相关。P<0.05。结论中心性肥胖的OSAHS男性患者腰围及腰臀比可反映病情的严重程度。

Objective To analyze the central obesity male patients waistline and waist-hip ratio and with a serious degree of correlation through the measurement of central obesity in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrom （obstructive sleep apnea - hypopnea syndrome, OSAHS） male patients waist, hip circumference, calculate waist-hip ratio, and the determination of the patients with AHI and minimum blood oxygen saturation level. Methods The waist circumference and hip circumference were measured, waist-hip ratio was calculated, and the patients sleep monitoring process AHI and minimum blood oxygen saturation level in patients with OSAHS waistline and waist-hip ratio and sleep apnea monitoring the linear correlation analysis indicators were conducted. Results Central obesity of OSAHS in the male patients waist circumference and waist-hip ratio and the lowest blood oxygen saturation was negatively correlated with AHI and were positively correlated with AHI （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Central obesity of OSAHS in the male patients waist circumference and waist-hip ratio can reflect the severity of the illness of the reaction.