基于多层次和多学科复杂系统科学的城市碳排放调控机理研究

Research on Regulation Mechanisms of the Urban Carbon Emission Based on the Multi-Level and Multidisciplinary Complex System Science

低碳城市是一个涉及产业、建筑、交通、管理、生活方式及法律法规、伦理道德等多层次、多层面的复杂系统工程。本文通过城市碳排放源头、影响因素分析,基于多层次的城市碳减排机理分析和基于多学科复杂系统科学的城市碳减排调控机理分析,提出要充分发挥政府的引导作用,着力发挥市场的主导作用,加强技术、制度、观念的创新与整合,加快城市产业结构升级,营造低碳消费环境与倡导低碳消费理念,促进城市发展向低碳经济转型。

The countermeasures of city carbon emission reduction have been put forward based on the multi - level urban carbon emission reduction mechanism and muhidisciplinary complex system science city carbon emissionregulation mechanism. These countermeasures include the following aspects： giving governments on directing functions as well as market on leading role; strengthening innovation and integration technology, systems and concepts ; speeding up upgrade of urban industry structure, building low - carbon consumption environment and advo-cating lowcarbon consumption concept as well as promoting the urban development toward a low - carbon economy.