论“一国两制”下特别行政区的宪法实施

On the "One Country Two Systems" and the Implementation of the Constitution within Special Administrative Region

特别行政区制度是我国现行宪法明确规定的基本政治制度,是以我国宪法体制为制度背景和制度依据的。因此,现行宪法理应在特别行政区范围内实施。特别行政区内的宪法实施,应该坚持"一国两制"的要求:坚持"一国",意味着现行宪法应在包括特别行政区在内的全国范围实施;实现"两制",标志着宪法实施的内容和方式在特别行政区内可以有所不同。通过宪法的有效实施,进而确保内地与港澳关系的稳定与发展,实现内地与港澳关系的法制化。

The Special Administration Region Institution is a basic institution explicitly regulated in Chinese Constitution and is based on the Constitutional system.Therefore,the Constitution shall reasonably be implemented within the territory of SAR,where the requirement of 'One Country Two Systems' should be adhered to: by upholding 'One Country',the Constitution should be implemented nationwide including the SAR;by realizing 'Two Systems',the contents and manners of the implementation can be flexible within the SAR.Through effective implementation of the Constitution,a stable relationship between China mainland and Hong Kong and Macao SAR can be ensured.Furthermore,a law ruling relationship may be materialized.