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全钒液流电池技术发展现状 被引量:21

The research &development status of vanadium redox flow battery
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摘要 全钒液流电池是当今世界上规模最大、技术最先进、最接近产业化的液流电池,在风电、光伏发电、电网调峰等领域有着极其良好的应用前景。本文对全钒液流电池的工作原理进行了详细介绍,并对影响全钒液流电池发展的关键技术进行深入分析,结合其国内外的技术发展现状,对全钒液流电池的发展趋势做了客观的评估,并展望了全钒液流电池发展前景。 Vanadium redox flow batteries (VRB) are regarded as the largest in scale, most technologically advanced, and closest to industrialization flow batteries in the world. It has many potential applications. Examples include wind power and photovoltaic power generation, and peak shaving in electrical grids. In this paper, we first give a brief introduction to the working principle of the VRB. An in-depth analysis of key techniques involved is then carried out. Finally, an objective assessment is made on the future research and developments of the technology and their applications.
出处 《储能科学与技术》 CAS 2013年第2期140-145,共6页 Energy Storage Science and Technology
关键词 全钒液流电池 关键技术 关键材料 应用前景 vanadium redox flow battery key technique key materials application trends
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