精神疾病患者对网络健康指导态度的调查分析

The feasibility analysis of an internet-based intervention for Chinese people with mental illness:a survey of willingness and attitude

目的:调查我国精神疾病患者对互联网使用现状及其对接受网络健康指导的意愿和态度,分析网络健康指导在我国精神疾病患者中应用的可行性。方法:采用自行编制的调查问卷,于2011年4-5月对北京市某精神病专科医院的186名住院精神疾病患者进行调查,收集患者对互联网使用的现状,及其对通过网络获取疾病相关信息的意愿、态度、意见及建议等。结果:82.8%的受调查者能够经常接触到互联网,认为网络对其个人生活产生了一定影响;大多数受调查者认为网络信息可信(93.0%),表示愿意通过网络获得疾病支持(68.3%),并提出了相关意见和建议。结论:多数精神疾病患者对网络健康指导持正向态度,此种指导项目可在我国精神疾病患者中尝试开展。

Objective： To investigate the status of internet using among mental sickness patients and their attitude toward the heakh guidance of internet. Feasibility was analyzed about developing internet health guidance in our country. Methods： A total of 186 patients were investigated by self-developed questionnaire in Beijing mental hospital, from April to May, 2011. The patients were evaluated about their willingness and attitude toward intemet information of health guidance. Results： 82.8% participants held positive attitude toward online information. The majority show their trust toward online information （93.0%） and expressed interests in getting assistance from the internet （68.3%）. A number of advices and suggestions were provided, such as more available ways to get assistance, setting up more professional websites, increasing interaction, as well as having government fund and guidance. Conclusion： It is suggested that patients have positive attitude toward internet information, and the program will be feasible in our country.