日本产业结构调整的趋向

The Tendencies of the Industrial Restructuring of Japan

开始于本世纪80年代的日本产业结构调整，至今并没有真正完成。在90年代信息化和服务化浪潮推动下，日本的产业结构调整呈现出新特征，本文首先概括出日本产业结构调整的5个特征，并分析了阻碍产业结构调整的几个制约因素，最后从产业结构调整的趋势角度，描绘了21世纪的日本产业结构蓝图。

The industrial restructuring of Japan, which was started in the 1980s, has not yet been completed so far. However, under the promotion of information and service waves, it is beginning to show new features. In the paper five features of Japan's industrial restructuring have been summed up before an analysis of the major constraining factors that hinder Japan's industrial restructuring. Finally, a description is provided of Japan's blueprint of industrial structure in the 21st century, which is done with a bearing on the tendencies of Japan's industrial restructuring.