临床护士对给药错误上报态度的现状调查分析

The current status of clinical nurses' attitudes of reporting medication errors

目的:调查分析临床护士对给药错误的上报态度及上报可能性。方法:采用自制调查表,对1家医院6个科室的89名护士进行调查。结果:护士给药错误上报率低,17.9%的护士认为所发生的给药错误全部被上报了,护士对不同类型给药错误的上报态度存在差异。结论:护士这种偏向于上报某几类给药错误,将给药错误告知医生的做法,应引起管理者重视,应加强培训、营造医院无责罚上报环境。

Objective： To investigate the current status of clinicalnurses＇ attitudes of reporting medication errors. Methods： Eighty-nine nurses from 6 departments in a hospital were recruited and investigated by a self-designed questionnaire. Results： The reporting rate of medication errors was low and only 17.9% nurses reported all the medication errors to the nursing managers. Nurses＇ attitudes were different in reporting different types of medication errors. Conclusions： Clinical nurses trend to report certain types of medication errors and report them to doctors, other than nursing managers. Nursing managers should pay more attention to the low reporting rate, strengthen nurses＇ training and create an no penalty environment for medication errors reporting.