海上油气设施弃置制度对我国的借鉴

A Brief Introduction to the Legal Framework of Offshore Oil and Gas Facilities Decommissioning in UK and Its Inspiration

海上油气设施弃置涉及影响大,所需费用高,亟需法律规制。英国通过确立明确而统一的监管机构并对相关主体课以严格的法律责任,确保了海上油气设施弃置的有序开展。我国目前相关规定较为简单,不足以应对复杂的海上油气设施弃置。对此,中国可借鉴英国经验,来构建海上油气设施弃置的法律制度。

Due to the great influence on the ocean environment and its high cost, it is necessary to establish laws and regulations for decommissioning of offshore oil and gas facilities. In UK, the decommissioning of offshore oil and gas facilities has been conducted orderly by establishing a unified supervision institution and imposing strict legal liabilities on the related parties. On the contrary, the laws and regulations for decommissioning of offshore oil and gas facilities in China are too simple to meet the complex conditions of decommissioning of offshore oil and gas facilities. Therefore, China can use the experience of UK for reference to constitute a legal framework for the offshore oil and gas facilities decommissioning.