定居后牧民子女的身份选择及其教育追因——基于哈萨克族的个案研究

Identity Selection and Chase for Education of Settled Herdsmen's Children——Study Based on Case of Kazak

身份是个体联结社会结构的关键纽带,也是个体适应社会变迁的重要体现,身份作为对自我进行阐述的一个重要途径是社会学研究的重要内容之一。定居是牧民面对日益脆弱的草原生态环境的必然选择,也是适应现代社会的必然选择。定居后牧民子女的身份选择体现了牧民子代群体对传统生计方式变革的适应现状,而探析其成因则是推动其群体适应社会发展现状的前提。

Identity is the key link between individual and social structure, it is an important manifestation of the individual to adapt to social change, and also is an important part of sociological research as an important way to explain self-identity. Settling down is a natural choice to herdsman face of increasingly fragile grassland ecological environment, and the inevitable choice to adapt to modem society. Identity selection of herdsmen＇s children reflects the adaptation of offspring groups of settled herdsmen to the change of livelihood means, and analyzing its causes is the premise to promote their communities to adapt to social development status.