论违法性意识在我国犯罪论体系中的地位

The Status of Consciousness of Illegality in China's Theoretical System of Crime

违法性意识是刑法中的一个重要内容。在犯罪论体系中是否需要违法性意识一直是有争议的问题。而违法性意识在犯罪论体系中的地位,也与一国刑法的犯罪构成要件体系和刑事政策息息相关,它反映了一国刑事立法的价值取向、谦抑性和人道主义的程度。文章通过分析违法性意识的相关理论,得出适合于我国犯罪论体系的违法性意识理论。

The consciousness of illegality is an important content of criminal law however whether it is in the theoretical system of crime is controversial. Its status in criminal law is re- lated to the constitutive elements of crime as well as criminal policy, which also reflects a coun- tiT＇s value-orientation, degree of modesty and humanism. Based on the analysis of the theories about the consciousness of illegality,the theory that suits China＇ s system of crime is proposed.