美国警察执法信息系统及其应用

The Police Information System of America and Its Application

美国警察执法信息网站是统一在互联网平台上建设与维护的。美国警察信息应用是依据其国家体制,联邦、各州、地方各级警察独立执法,对本级政府负责,相互之间无隶属关系。美国警察的执法信息系统包括应用软件、硬件和移动数据通信三个主要组成部分,其中应用软件是警察执法信息系统的一个关键组成部分。地理信息系统和犯罪地图绘制正在迅速成为美国警察机构内的执法信息系统的重要应用程序。美国警察执法信息系统及其广泛的应用,给我国公安信息化的建设与发展带来一些启示。

The police information system of America is set up and maintained on the Internet. The information system is build by the governments at all levels and it is composed of software, hardware and mobile communication. The crime mapping is bases on the geographic information system and it plays an increasingly important role in the police information system of America. At the same time, the police information system of America is extensively used at present and it gives enlightenment for us.