精神康复知识宣教与精神疾病应对方式的调查研究

Investigation and analysis on instruction and education of psychiatric rehabilitation knowledge and mental illness coping style

目的调查精神康复知识普及情况与应对方式的相关因素,为开展宣教提供理论依据。方法用整群随机抽样法在全市3区4县发放问卷,采用自行设计的问卷进行调查。结果文化程度较高者精神康复知识正确度较高(χ2=20.19,P<0.05)。结论应加大精神康复知识宣传力度,实现全程干预,降低精神疾病复发率。

Objective To survey the popularization situation of psychiatric rehabilitation knowledge and coping styles related factors to provide the theoretical basis for conducting instruction and education. Methods The cluster random sampling method was adopted for the survey in 3 districts and 4 counties by the self-designed questionnaires. Results The respondents with higher educa tion level had higher correctness of psychiatric rehabilitation knowledge（x2 = 20. 19, P〈0.05）. Conclusion Should increase the propaganda work of psychiatric rehabilitation knowledge and realize the whole course intervention to reduce the recurrence rate of mental illness.