公共文化服务供给中的政企关系构建

Constructing New Relationship Between Government and Enterprise in the Supply of Cultural Service to the Public

政府和企业是公共文化服务供给的两大主体,两者联合供给的工具选择使得政企关系呈现新的特征,良好的政企关系能够促进公共文化服务的有效供给。政府和企业是公共文化服务供给新型政企关系构建的两大行动者要素,"国民合办"、"国办民助"、"国助民办"和"国有民营"是四种可供选择的政企互动模式并需不同的纽带进行连接。要想构建新型的政企关系,需结合公共文化服务供给的特殊性,从目标原则、过程管理和主体建设等方面促成和维系。

Government and enterprise are the two main bodies of public cultural service providers, and their joint forces give the government-enterprise relationship new features. A healthy relationship between government and enterprise promotes the effective supply of cultural service to the public. Government and enterprise are the two active agents in constructing a new government-enterprise relationship, with four different choices of operational models, i.e., ＂joint-supply＂, ＂government supply with enterprise assistance＂, ＂enterprise supply with governmental assistance＂ and ＂government ownership and enterprise administration＂. To build a new relationship between governments and enterprises, consideration must be accorded to the special nature of public cultural service as well as targets and principles, process management, and subject construction.