摘要
近代物理的研究大多从微观的机理出发,来分析探讨物体的宏观性质。该文运用固体物理基础理论,简单介绍sp3杂化轨道以及H 2O分子中H-O共价键的形成,分析冰介电常数的各向异性,原创性地提出冰的双折射概念,并设计了偏振光的干涉实验。
Modern Physics explore the macroscopic properties of materials from the microscopic mechanism.In this article, based on solid state physics, we establish a model to illustrate the Sp hybrid orbital and the formation of H--O covalent bond, and analyzed the dielectric anisotropy of the ice.Also, we originally propose the concept of ice birefringence and design a confirmatory experiment of polarized light interfering.
出处
《科技创新导报》
2012年第36期223-223,共1页
Science and Technology Innovation Herald
关键词
杂化轨道
水
冰
光轴
hybrid orbital theory water ice optical axis
