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自体与同种异体肌腱重建前交叉韧带临床对比分析 被引量:7

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摘要 目的:观察自体骨-髌腱-骨与同种异体移植物关节镜下重建膝关节前交叉韧带(ACL)的疗效与差异。方法:将52例ACL损伤患者分为两组:自体骨-髌腱-骨组23例,同种异体肌腱移植组29例。回顾性分析比较两组患者术前、术后一般情况,膝关节Lachman试验、中立位前抽屉试验(ADT)、Lysholm评分及IKDC评分。随访时间为6~12个月,平均8个月。结果:所有患者均获得随访,术后切口均愈合良好。自体组无明显免疫排斥反应发生,异体组有6例患者出现排斥反应,经甲强龙治疗后愈合良好。两组手术前后各项指标差异有显著性差异;术后膝关节稳定性、Lysholm评分及IKDC评分两组之间未见明显差异。结论:关节镜下自体及同种异体肌腱重建ACL都有较好的疗效,同种异体肌腱重建组无取材区并发症及手术创伤小的优点。
作者 傅永慧 张瑞
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2013年第3期296-298,共3页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
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参考文献11

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同被引文献59

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