军事扩张或和平通商:日本近代以来国家发展道路之争

Military Expansion or Peaceful Tsusho: Modern Japanese National Development Road Dispute

从明治维新到二战投降,日本走过了一条不断以军事力量为手段向周边国家扩张的道路。然而,在日本的近现代史中,也存在着一条与军事扩张的发展道路相对抗的脉络,尽管它与军事扩张相比始终处于弱势。考察明治维新以来日本政治领导层在国家发展道路选择上的多次争锋及其影响,有助于认清当前日本国家发展道路的特点及其走向。

From the Meiji Restoration to the World War II surrender, Japan has led to an expansion road with the help of military force to its neighboring countries. However, in its modem history, there also exists a confrontation line in opposition to military expansion path, although it is always in a weak position compared with the military expansion. An exploration of the dispute on the path of national development options and their impact in Japan＇s political leadership since the Meiji Restoration helps understand the current characteristics of the Japanese national development road and its trend.