母乳钙测定与防治母婴缺钙的研究

Study on the breast calcium determination and the prevent ion of calciprivia in mother and infant

纵向观察、定期测定母乳钙 ,对检出低乳钙的乳母分组观察投药和未投药的效果 ,统计婴儿佝偻病患病率。结果显示 :乳母 42天低乳钙率为 3 0 .66% ,投药组乳母治疗后乳钙含量提高 ,婴儿佝偻病患病率降低 ,与未投药组相比差异有显著性 (P <0 .0 5 )。认为部分乳母乳汁钙含量偏低 ,经治疗可回升 ,母乳钙测定能及时发现和有效防治母婴缺钙 ,是提高母乳喂养质量的有力措施。

The breast calcium had been longitudinally observ ed and periodically determined. The efficacy of medication medicate and non-medi cation medicate in thr treatment of the patients with low-breast calcium had bee n observed and the morbidity rate of rickets had been caculated. Results showed that the low breast calcium rate within 42 days was 30.66%, and the breast calci um content increased in medication medicate group after treatment, the morbidity rate decreased in infants with rickets. There was statistical significance in c omparison with the non-medication medicate group (P<0.05). The low breast co ntent can be increased after the treatment. It indicated that breast calcium det ermination is an effective therapy that can timely find out and prevent calcipri via in mother and infant.