纳米聚苯胺纤维的研究进展

Research Progress of Nano Polyaniline Fibers

结合导电高分子材料聚苯胺单体优异的物理、化学性能,以及纳米聚苯胺纤维特有的小尺寸效应,从制备方法综述了近年来纳米聚苯胺纤维的研发。根据不同方法的优势及不足,重点介绍了电化学法、生物化学法、超声波合成法、阳离子表面活性剂辅助法和综合法。阐述了纳米聚苯胺纤维的市场前景及需求,并指出了纳米聚苯胺纤维的发展方向和发展前景。

Combined with excellent physical, chemical properties and other properties of conductive polymer polyaniline monomer and the small size effect of nano polyaniline fibers, the research process of nano polyaniline fiber was reviewed from the aspect of different preparation methods. The electrochemical method, biochemical method, ultrasonic method, cationic surfactant assisted method and comprehensive method were introduced in detail according to their advantages and shortages. The market prospect and demand of the nano polyaniline fibers were presented, and the development direction and prospect of nano polyaniline fiber were pointed out.