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吸入性糖皮质激素对哮喘病儿下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴功能的影响 被引量:3

INFLUENCE OF INHALED GLUCOCORTICOID ON HYPOTHALAMIC-PITUITARY-ADRENAL AXIS IN CHILDREN WITH ASTHMA
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摘要 目的探讨吸入性糖皮质激素对哮喘病儿下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴功能的影响。方法随机选取44例支气管哮喘病儿,行吸入性糖皮质激素治疗。分别于治疗前及治疗后3、6、12个月采集静脉血2mL,采用放射免疫分析法检测血清皮质醇、促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)水平。结果治疗前及治疗后3、6、12个月病儿血清皮质醇及ACTH均在正常范围内,不同时间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论吸入性糖皮质激素对哮喘病儿下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴功能无明显影响,临床上应用吸入性糖皮质激素治疗儿童哮喘是安全可靠的。 Objective To investigate the influence of inhaled glucocorticoid on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in chil- dren with asthma. Methods Forty-four children with bronchial asthma were enrolled in random and treated with inhaled glu- cocorticoid. The serum cortisol and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) were measured by radio immunoassay before and 3, 6 and 12 months after treatment. Results Before and after treatment, the serum cortisol and ACTH levels were within normal limits, the differences between different time were not statistically significant (P 〈 0. 05). Conclusion Clinical application of long-term inhaled glueocorticoid in the treatment of children with bronchial asthma is safe and reliable, it does not affect the func- tion of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.
作者 许美 林荣军
出处 《青岛大学医学院学报》 CAS 2013年第1期76-77,80,共3页 Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis
关键词 哮喘 糖皮质激素类 氢化可的松 促肾上腺皮质激素 asthma~ glucocorticoids~ hydrocortisone~ adrenocorticotropic hormone
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