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High resolution observations of the 6cm H_2CO maser in NGC 6240

High resolution observations of the 6cm H_2CO maser in NGC 6240
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摘要 We present high resolution (- 1″) H2CO maser and 5 GHz radio continuum observations toward nearby merging galaxy NGC 6240 made with the Very Large Array in an A configuration. Two concentrations of H2CO emission at about a 6or level have been detected, one of which is associated with the strongest CO peak in the overlap region while the other is about 2″ southwest of the southem galaxy. Both H2CO concentrations are associated with near infrared H2 emission, which is thought to be from shocked molecular gas. The total H2CO line luminosity in NGC 6240 is about 60% of that in Arp 220. Based on the distribution of H2CO emission in NGC 6240, which has both active galactic nuclei and an extreme starburst, the H2CO megamaser is likely to be related to the effect of the starburst instead of nuclear activity. Radio continuum cannot be the inversion mechanism of H2CO megamasers, because the two H2CO concentrations in NGC 6240 are not associated with radio continuum emission. Instead, with the association of near infrared H2 emission, shock dynamics may produce the inverted population of H2CO needed to generate megamasers. We present high resolution (- 1″) H2CO maser and 5 GHz radio continuum observations toward nearby merging galaxy NGC 6240 made with the Very Large Array in an A configuration. Two concentrations of H2CO emission at about a 6or level have been detected, one of which is associated with the strongest CO peak in the overlap region while the other is about 2″ southwest of the southem galaxy. Both H2CO concentrations are associated with near infrared H2 emission, which is thought to be from shocked molecular gas. The total H2CO line luminosity in NGC 6240 is about 60% of that in Arp 220. Based on the distribution of H2CO emission in NGC 6240, which has both active galactic nuclei and an extreme starburst, the H2CO megamaser is likely to be related to the effect of the starburst instead of nuclear activity. Radio continuum cannot be the inversion mechanism of H2CO megamasers, because the two H2CO concentrations in NGC 6240 are not associated with radio continuum emission. Instead, with the association of near infrared H2 emission, shock dynamics may produce the inverted population of H2CO needed to generate megamasers.
出处 《Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第3期270-276,共7页 天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, 2012CB821800) the Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos. 10833006 and 11173013)
关键词 galaxies: ISM -- galaxies: kinematics and dynamics -- galaxies: individual (NGC 6240) galaxies: ISM -- galaxies: kinematics and dynamics -- galaxies: individual (NGC 6240)
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