二白穴不同干预方法治疗混合痔术后疼痛临床观察

Clinical Observation about Different Intervention at Erbai Point in Treatment of Mixed Hemorrhoids Postoperative Pain

目的:研究二白穴毫针、电针、穴位贴敷等不同干预方法对混合痔术后镇痛的疗效评价。方法:将160例混合痔(男84例,女76例)患者进行研究,随机分为4组,治疗组(毫针、电针、穴位贴敷3组)、对照组(口服双氯芬酸钾胶囊),根据疼痛视觉模拟比量(VAS)评分法、对术后疼痛进行评分。并对疼痛时间、性质、均住院日、安全性及不良反应等指标进行比较。进而评价临床镇痛疗效。结果:治疗组患者在术后疼痛评分均明显改善。同时干预二白穴对创面愈合无影响。结论:电针干预二白穴对减轻术后的局部疼痛较其他方法有明显效果。

Objective ： To evaluate the efficacy of mixed hemorrhoid postoperative pain through electro - acupuncture at Erbai point. Methods ： 160 cases of patients with mixed hemorrhoids （ male 84, female 76 ） were randomly divided into four groups, treat- ment group（ needles, electro - acupuncture, acupoint application）, control group （ oral diclofenac potassium capsules）. Based on the pain visual analog infer （VAS） score, postoperative pain score was evaluated, and the pain duration, nature, hospitalized day, salety and adverse reactions and other indicators were compared in order to evaluate the clinical analgesic efficacy. Results：Pa- tients in treatment group showed that postoperative pain scores were significantly improved. At the same time Erbai point interven- tion had no effect on wound healing. Conclusion ： The electro - acupuncture intervention of Erbai point had a marked effect on re- ducing postoperative local pain than other methods.